What's A Space Truss?
Have you ever played computer games that allow you to build houses and other structures like The Sims? If you have, you've probably also thought how much better life would be if building houses were that easy, right? Just put up some walls, decide where the doors and windows go, decorate, and you're done! You don't need to worry about whether your design makes sense or is safe to build because it's up to the game to make it so. You can build a two-story mansion on nothing but a single post, and your Sim-self and the other Sims living in it would still be safe. Cool right?
Unfortunately, building in the real world doesn't work like that. There are plenty of things that you need to consider before you can build, and weight distribution is one of them. Weight distribution is
one of the most important things you need to consider when designing and building any structure, and columns are usually used for this purpose. The columns are usually integrated seamlessly into the overall design of the structure, making it less noticeable and less of a nuisance when planning the interior space of the structure. However, columns may not be ideal for big, open spaces where space trusses come in.
A space truss is a
3D framework consisting of interconnected triangles. Construction often uses it to efficiently and evenly distribute weight throughout the structure. This allows you to build bigger structures with more open spaces, eliminating the need for columns within the structure.
Different Kinds of Space Truss Structures
The term "
space truss structure" is a vague one. Simply put. However, a space truss structure is simply any structure that uses space trusses as a core component. Space truss structures can be distinguished based on different factors like shape, material, and support system. Not to be confused with space frames or space frame structures, which can include other geometric shapes like rectangles and squares, a space truss structure relies solely on a network of 3D frameworks that use triangles for weight distribution and support. Let’s take a peek at the most common classification of space truss structures, which is shape.
Types of Space Truss Structures Based On Shape
Flat space truss structures are often used for ceilings and roofs. They are one of the simplest to design and construct but aren't deemed nearly as efficient in terms of material usage as other shapes.
https://www.xtdsteel.com/projects/wugong-mountain-ski-resort--steel-truss-structure-/
Unlike flat-space truss structures, curved ones are visually more striking and complex. They're often used to build domes and similar-shaped structures that need more structural integrity and aesthetic flexibility.
Space tube trusses would be ideal for designs requiring more stiffness and rigidity and those requiring unique design requirements. As the name suggests, these specialized space trusses form cylindrical shapes. They're more costly than the other two types mentioned above but are mostly used in high-performance buildings.
https://www.xtdsteel.com/projects/taopu-smart-city-curved-space-truss-structure-/
Space Truss Structure FAQs:
Q: What are some examples of space truss structures?
A: You may not notice it a lot, but there are space truss structures around us. You may even be passing one or two every day on your way to work or school. Some of the most
common space truss structures include bridges, stadiums, and industrial structures like warehouses, factories, and satellites.
Q: Are space truss structures only for big buildings?
A: Although space truss structures are common among big buildings, smaller-scale buildings like pavilions and houses can also use them. They're pretty popular for creating modern or industrial-style homes and great for support and aesthetics.
Q: How long do space truss structures last?
A: Space truss structures can last ten to 50 years, depending on the material used. Of course, proper and proactive care and maintenance can prolong any structure's lifespan even more, so that's something to keep in mind.
Q: What are the advantages of using a space truss structure?
A: One of the biggest advantages of using a space truss structure is constructing big projects without much internal support. Space truss structures are also known for being one of the easiest to assemble, especially when they come prefabricated, making them a cost-effective solution for large-scale projects. Their ability to evenly hold and distribute weight also makes space truss structures ideal for building structures that survive harsh weather conditions.
Whether you're in the business of building big, industrial structures or you're someone who takes on residential property buildings, using space trusses is an option to consider. These innovative frameworks can support your structure needs without adding unnecessary bulk to the overall design, making for a more flawless look. It's a great way to seamlessly blend beauty and functionality into any design, fitting right into the growing trend of constructing modular steel buildings.
